Position Statement
On
Canine Fatalities During Competition
Canine fatalities
during competition are a rare but obviously undesirable occurrence.
These fatalities can be reduced to an absolute minimum through the
adoption by race organizations of a comprehensive program of pre-race
screening of dogs, qualifiers for mushers, dog care education, and
a publicly available, written policy on handling fatalities when
they do occur.
Veterinary experts
have advised Mush with PRIDE that some medical conditions that are
not detectable before or during a race may cause a dog to suddenly
die. PRIDE also recognizes that accidents that are totally out of
the musher's control may endanger a dog's life. PRIDE therefore
believes that race officials should evaluate the circumstances of
any canine fatality and determine if a penalty is warranted. An
automatic disqualification without regard to circumstances is inherently
unfair to the musher involved and to the competitive nature of the
event.
Fatalities involving
blatant, physical abuse are extremely rare and must always result
in disqualification and other sanction. More common are fatalities
in which the musher's negligence played a part. For example, conditions
such as pneumonia, dehydration and hypothermia are usually preventable
if the musher has taken proper care of the team. Mushers should
consult and must cooperate with race veterinarians and other officials
who monitor the teams closely, but it is ultimately the mushers'
responsibility to keep the dogs healthy, especially in races where
there can be hundreds of miles between checkpoints. Accidental deaths
resulting from negligence such as use of faulty equipment, loss
of sled control, and severe fighting are also usually preventable.
It is unfair
both to a musher's remaining dogs and to other competitors to allow
a musher to continue racing when his or her own negligence has resulted
in the death of a dog. Mushers should be given the option of a voluntary
withdrawal for the good of the team or be disqualified when negligence
is involved in a fatal illness or accident.
A musher constantly
makes decisions during a race that affect the team's competitive
standing and simultaneously affect the welfare of the dogs-the length
of rest breaks, frequency of feeding, how quickly to pick up and
carry a tired dog, when to drop mildly sick dogs, and so on. PRIDE
believes that the dogs' welfare should supersede competitive considerations
and that a strictly enforced and thoroughly explained fatality policy
will encourage mushers to exercise extreme caution.
PRIDE has found
that the following policies have been effective in reducing fatalities
and promoting good dog care:
Adopted
by the Mush with PRIDE Board of Directors, April 22, 1995
|